## Discovering Zlín: Functionalist Architecture and Bata Shoes
Zlín, a city nestled in the southeastern region of the Czech Republic (Czechia), boasts a unique history and a distinctive architectural style that sets it apart. More than just a city, Zlín is a testament to the vision of Tomáš Baťa, the shoemaker who transformed a small town into a thriving industrial hub. His influence is woven into the very fabric of the city, from its iconic brick buildings to its innovative urban planning.
Forget quaint cobblestone streets and medieval castles; Zlín offers a different kind of charm. Its architecture is characterized by functionalism, a style emphasizing practicality and efficiency. Buildings are constructed primarily of red bricks, reinforced concrete, and steel windows, creating a uniform and striking aesthetic. This consistency is not accidental; Baťa believed in standardized construction, enabling rapid expansion and affordable housing for his workers.
The most iconic building in Zlín is Building No. 21, also known as the Baťa Skyscraper. This 17-story masterpiece, once the tallest building in Czechoslovakia, housed the company's headquarters and included a unique mobile office – the director's office, which could be raised or lowered depending on his needs. Today, the building houses the Regional Office of the Zlín Region and the 16th and 17th floors offer breathtaking panoramic views of the city.
Exploring Zlín is like stepping back in time, yet simultaneously experiencing a surprisingly modern city. The grid system layout, designed for optimal efficiency, makes navigation easy. Walking through the city center, you’ll encounter numerous examples of Baťa architecture, including the factory buildings, workers' housing, and public spaces like the Grand Cinema.
Beyond architecture, Zlín boasts a vibrant cultural scene. The city is home to several museums, including the Shoe Museum, showcasing the history of footwear and the Baťa company's legacy. For those interested in film, the Zlín Film Festival, one of the oldest children's film festivals in the world, is a major annual event.
Whether you're an architecture enthusiast, a history buff, or simply looking for a unique travel experience, Zlín offers a fascinating glimpse into a city shaped by industry, innovation, and a bold vision. Come explore the red brick city and discover the legacy of Tomáš Baťa.
